Fancy Yarn for Knitting, Comprehensive Guide

The design and application of fancy yarn change the more single style of common knitted fabric, and increase the infinite decorative and artistic effect while making the casual wear keep comfortable and casual. Therefore, using a variety of yarn patterns is an effective way to develop fancy varieties of knitted fabrics and is worth learning from. This paper briefly introduces the common yarns for knitted fabrics and discusses fancy yarn for knitting with 04/05 Italian knitted fabrics as an example.

Yarn is the most basic thread of knitted fabrics. The fineness, length, twist, color, shape and other factors of yarn itself not only directly affect the strength, elasticity, breathability, moisture absorption and other intrinsic properties of fabrics and garments, but also relate to the thickness, luster, texture and other material styles of fabrics, so it is an important element in fabric design.

Fancy Yarn for Knitting

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In conclusion, Kingeagle Core Spun Yarn is a reliable and trusted yarn manufacturer that offers high-quality products, cost-effective solutions, fast delivery, a comprehensive range of products, and expert service.

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What Are the Common Yarns for Knitted Fabrics?

Knitted fabric is the use of knitting needles to bend the yarn into loops, and the loops will be set in series with each other to form a sheet collection. Due to its special processing methods, knitting machine number (the number of needles in the specified length of the needle bed) to a certain extent to determine the range of its processing yarn density, in order to ensure the smooth implementation of the loop, knitted fabric knitting process for its yarn has high requirements, such as a certain strength and twist; twist uniformity and low; line density uniformity, less yarn defects; smooth surface, small friction coefficient; bending resistance Low stiffness, good softness, etc. These requirements make the yarn is limited to general twist yarn, core yarn, a small amount of flat wire and metal wire, so that most of the knitted fabrics seen in everyday life are plain fabrics and general jacquard fabrics, etc. The impression of knitted fabrics is often limited to wearing comfortable, close, soft, elastic, breathable, good stretch and other levels.

Fancy Yarn for Knitting Fabric In the Application

Fancy yarn is a yarn with special appearance and texture obtained through various processing methods. There is a wide variety of fancy yarn with different colors, line shapes and a strong sense of decoration due to its different processing methods. With the development of production technology, fancy yarn is widely used in fabrics to give them a special appearance, texture and style.

The fancy yarn for knitting is one of the features of 04/05 Italian popular fabrics. The following is an example of 04/05 Italian knitted fabrics to discuss the application of fancy yarn for knitting.

Fancy Yarn for Knitting-

Fancy Yarn for Knitting - Weft Knitted Fabrics

According to the analysis, the application of fancy yarn for knitting in weft knitted fabrics accounts for 18.61% of Italian knitted fabrics in 04/05, and the design methods are

 A B yarn with slightly higher count, mixed color yarn, printing yarn, rainbow yarn and other fancy yarn or circle yarn and other simple fancy yarn are knitted all over thick gauge plain fabrics such as plain fabrics, cotton wool fabrics, (change) ribbed fabrics, terry fabrics to highlight the fancy effect of yarn and form fabrics with fantastic effect.

Different thickness of fancy fancy yarn or with the general yarn cleverly match, in the knitted fabric surface to form a simple horizontal strip, straight strip, square or convex strip, etc.

 For special yarns such as loop yarn, pigtail yarn, knotted yarn, extra thick pile yarn and even knitted ribbon, etc., the yarns are mainly interwoven in the fabric by way of weft lining, and generally the ground yarn adopts higher count yarn or fine denier yarn, combined with the floating length of weft lining organization and different horizontal lining yarn color and thickness changes, the fabric shows the unique style and appearance effect of fancy fancy yarn, and forms twill and herringbone pattern on the fabric, etc. Simple flower pattern.

Example 1: The fabric includes two groups of yarns, the ground yarn is coffee-colored fine wool acrylic yarn, lining weft yarn for multiple groups of fancy yarn (two groups of different color single yarn and twisted into) and pure white, pure black fiber bundle composed of fancy yarn, raw materials are wool, nylon, acrylic, fancy fancy yarn by lining weft way to participate in knitting, every knitting two horizontal ground yarn lining into a fancy fancy yarn, pad put the ratio of 1:3, because the lining weft yarn float longer and itself has a rich color effect, making the entire fabric extremely rich in color, highlighting the color effect of the fancy color line.

Example 2: The fabric contains three groups of yarns, namely the ground yarn is 150D (167dtex) pure white polyester low stretch silk, lining weft yarn A is wool acrylic (30/70) coarse pile, lining weft yarn B is wool acrylic fine fancy color line (with nylon filament braid as the core, intermittently embedded in the mixed color fiber bundle, 4 ~ 5cm fiber end exposed), the organization is lining weft organization, because the thick and thin fancy color line with lining in the fabric In addition, because the fiber bundle of fancy yarn is exposed, the fabric has a strong sense of decoration and rough style.

Fancy Yarn for Knitting-

Fancy Yarn for Knitting - Warp Knitting Fabric

Since warp knitting fabrics are mostly used for decorative fabrics, more attention is paid to their decorative nature, and with the development of fancy yarn and its application on warp knitting fabrics, it makes warp knitting fabrics with rich layers, strong bumpiness and good drapability. According to the analysis, the application of fancy yarn for knitting in warp knitting fabric accounts for 6.57% of 04/05 Italian knitting fabric, and its design methods are

( 1 ) the same kind of fancy yarn such as A B yarn, mixed color yarn, printing yarn, rainbow yarn, etc. and finer circle yarn, pigtail yarn, knotted yarn in general simple fabrics such as warp flat, (change) warp twill fabric knitted all over, highlighting the fancy effect of yarn, forming fabrics with fantastic effect.

(2) different thickness, line type fancy yarn or and general yarn with the use of general fabrics, forming a certain pattern and has a sense of bumpy .

Example: the fabric includes two kinds of yarn, yarn A for a section of coarse (yarn knitting), a section of fine (fine denier nylon silk knitting) of black wool brocade knitting tape, and yarn B earth yellow wool brocade circle line (glossy bright), the arrangement is 1A:3B, the organization is change warp satin organization, due to fancy yarn color, thickness, form of contrast with, so that the black knitting tape three-dimensional carved in the fabric surface, the fabric has a very strong decorative effect.

(3) fancy yarn through the lining weft in the fabric jacquard, so as to form a certain jacquard effect.

Example: the fabric contains two groups of yarn, in which, the ground yarn is high count wool yarn, lining weft yarn is chenille yarn (nylon yarn as the core, outside wrapped viscose staple fiber), chenille yarn according to a certain way pad on the warp flat ground tissue, so as to form a certain pattern.

(4) fancy yarn is jacquarded in the fabric by pressing yarn, and the fabric shows the special appearance effect of fancy yarn, and the pattern has the effect of embroidery.

Example: There are four groups of yarn in the fabric, among them, the ground yarn is 32S (18.2dtex) cotton yarn, jacquard yarn A group is two different thickness yarn interrupted and twisted into fancy yarn, B group of tightly structured circle fancy yarn, C group of knitted tape, ground tissue is full comb warp flat tissue, fancy yarn by pressing yarn in the fabric jacquard, fancy yarn.

Because A, B, C three groups of fancy yarn different, in the warp flat tissue surface highlight fancy yarn effect, forming a straight effect, and the fabric has a similar knitting effect, rich layers, strong three-dimensional sense, rough style.

Conclusion

The application of fancy yarn gives the knitted fabric special appearance style, but the current application is mainly limited to increase the fabric decorative sense, how to further promote the fabric’s serviceability and functionality, using new raw materials to develop a fancy yarn with perfect unity of inner performance and appearance style, is the problem that yarn and fabric designers should pay attention to today; in addition, fancy yarn for knitting application, its weaving, finishing and other processes still need to be further explored, so that the product can ensure the inherent quality of the fabric itself, but also show the special appearance and texture of fancy yarn and increase the decorative sense of the fabric.

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